Dental implants: what types are there and how are they different?

One of the most common reasons why we visit the dentist is to place a permanent teeth replacement. When the reconstruction of a piece is not possible and its extraction is necessary, or when we have directly lost one or more teeth, the implants are a safe and durable solution to replace our original pieces. We must take care that dental implants not only respond to an aesthetic function, but they are also functional, helping to maintain a good bite and good oral health.

Implants can last a lifetime if we take care of them properly: to carry out a meticulous dental hygiene, emphasizing areas of difficult access such as the gap between the crown and the pillar in which the prosthesis is fixed, as well as visits regular dentist will ensure a long life of the dental implants Houston. To mention it in figures, following the cleaning instructions provided by our best dental implant dentist in Houston and going to review periodically, dental implants are kept in perfect condition after 15 years in 90% of cases.

Tooth implant recovery is very fast after the implant.

What types of implants are there?

At present, two types of dental implants process are used that react to two different resources, both biocompatible, and two different kinds of addition based on these materials: titanium and zirconium.

Dental implants of zirconium

The zirconia is a ceramic material hardness and resistance already used for the manufacture of brackets, bolts or trunnions to place after endodontic and making bridges and dental crowns. Its white colour is very similar to that of the original dental pieces and has an extraordinary durability as long as optimal hygiene conditions are maintained, to the point that many dentists offer a lifetime guarantee with these implants. In addition, zirconium prevents the formation of bacterial plaque around it; it resists very well the corrosion of acids and does not cause problems due to temperature changes.

The technique used to make zirconium implants is bio integration: instead of being a mechanical union, as in the case of the osseo integration of titanium implants, we are faced with a chemical union that occurs through a layer formed between the surface of the bone and the surface of the implant. This type of union is faster and more intense than that of osseo integration. It has been observed that the bone level around these implants has remained intact with the passage of time, which offers fewer possibilities of infections that result from the accumulation of sub-gingival bacteria.

Titanium dental implants

Titanium is the material most traditionally used for dental implants and affordable dental implants: it is a metal with a colour similar to steel, but lighter, easily mouldable and extremely hard. Its high bio compatibility makes the creature barely refuse it. The technique used to place titanium implants is osseo integration: a mechanical union through which bone cells adhere to the surface of the implant, thus gradually consolidating its fixation to the maxilla.